The Water Dictionary

Tap Water in LA20

UlphaUnited Utilities

Tap water in Ulpha, supplied by United Utilities, has the character of a blended surface and groundwater supply, with no dominant mineral signature. It’s soft water, low in dissolved minerals, with a total hardness of 14 mg/L as CaCO₃. This is notably soft water, among the lowest-mineral tap water in England.


Mineral composition

mg/L
Calcium4
Magnesium1
Sodium10
Sulfateawaiting data
Chlorideawaiting data
Bicarbonateawaiting data

Additional info

Hardness14 as CaCO₃
Alkalinityawaiting data
pHawaiting data
Conductivity68.9 µS/cm
SourceUnited Utilities
Data year2024

What this means

Kettle & appliances

At this level of hardness, limescale is essentially a non-issue. Kettles, boilers, and heating elements will stay clean without treatment.

Espresso

Soft water is forgiving on espresso machines (no scale risk) but can produce a thinner, more acidic shot. The low mineral content means less buffering, so bright and sour notes tend to dominate. That said, lighter roasts can shine here in ways they won’t in harder water.

Filter & pour-over

This is where soft water shows its range. A V60 or Chemex will produce a bright, clean, highly readable cup with clear origin character. Light and medium roasts tend to be at their most expressive. It can tip into sourness with very light roasts, but for most specialty filter coffee, this water is close to ideal.

Drinking & cooking

This water tastes clean and neutral. It lathers easily, rinses cleanly, and won’t leave mineral deposits on glassware or cookware.

Bicarbonate

Extremely high buffering that makes this water difficult to work with for any brewing or coffee application without significant dilution or acid treatment: mash pH will sit stubbornly high, extraction will be unbalanced, and espresso will taste flat and chalky with no discernible acidity.


Closest water profiles


Nearby areas


Data sourced from United Utilities (2024). Looking for a specific address? Look up your full postcode for the most accurate result.